What's with the Bangs and Long Hair?
Highland cattle’s distinctive long hair and “bangs” (forelocks) serve several practical and adaptive purposes, contributing to their hardiness and ability to thrive in the rugged environments of the Scottish Highlands and the Outer Hebrides.
1. Protection from the Elements: The long, shaggy coat of Highland cattle provides excellent insulation against the cold, wet, and windy weather conditions commonly found in their native habitats. The outer layer of their double coat is oily and water-resistant, while the undercoat is soft and insulating, helping to keep them warm and dry.
2. Reduced Sun Exposure: Long hair protects against cold weather, shields cattle from the sun, prevents sunburn, and reduces the risk of overheating during warmer months.
3. Defense Against Insects: The thick coat and bangs also offer a natural defense against biting insects. The hair around their eyes (bangs) helps protect them from flies and other pests that can cause irritation and transmit diseases.
4. Aesthetic and Breed Identity: The long hair and distinctive bangs are also key characteristics that define the Highland breed. They make them easily recognizable and contribute to their charm and appeal. These features have become a symbol of the breed's unique heritage and resilience.
Highland cattle’s long hair and bangs are essential adaptations that enable them to survive and thrive in challenging environments while adding to their distinctive and endearing appearance.